Leadwort is a low groundcover that saves its best for late in the year. Brilliant gentian-blue flowers open from late summer until a hard frost, just when many other perennials have finished.
The green leaves turn bronzy red in fall, so the blue flowers shine against warm-colored foliage. It stays 8 to 12 inches tall and spreads slowly, making a good edging, a cover beneath shrubs or a filler for spots where spring bulbs have faded.
What it looks like
A low, spreading groundcover about 8 to 12 inches tall and 10 to 20 inches wide with thin, wiry reddish stems. Leaves are oval, 1 to 2 inches long, smooth and medium green in summer, turning bronzy red to burgundy in fall. Clusters of five-petaled, flat flowers about three-quarters of an inch across in intense gentian blue form at the stem tips, rising from reddish-brown bracts. At peak bloom in early fall the plant is a mat of red-bronze leaves studded with vivid blue flowers.
Growing it with lavender
It likes sun and good drainage like lavender, and its late blue flowers and red fall foliage make a low edging that keeps the lavender bed colorful after lavender has finished.
Care
Grow in full sun to part shade in average, well-drained soil; it tolerates poor soil but not standing water. Hardy in zones 5-9; add a winter mulch in zone 5 and plant before midsummer so it can settle in. It emerges late in spring, so mark its spot and cut old stems back in early spring.
At a glance
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Botanical name: Ceratostigma plumbaginoides
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Flower color: Gentian blue
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Foliage: Green, turning bronzy red in fall
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Growth habit: Low, spreading groundcover
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Mature size: 8–12 in tall × 10–20 in wide
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USDA hardiness zones: 5–9
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Light: full sun, part sun to part shade
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Bloom start: Mid-August
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Peak bloom: Mid-September
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Bloom pattern: Long Blooming
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Deer resistance: Resistant
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Pollinator value: Good
Sizes and shipping
One full 72-cell plug tray: 72 young starter plugs of this variety (cells about 1⅓ in. wide × 2½ in. deep), rooted and ready to pot up into quarts or gallons. Best for growers and nurseries. Potted plants and plug trays ship during our live-plant seasons, March 1–May 31 and October 1–November 30; June through September is local pickup only. Plugs, potted plants and trays do not ship to AZ, CA, HI, ID, NV, OR, UT or WA.
Shipping note: Emerges late in spring and can look dead on arrival; best planted in spring rather than fall.