Red Velvet is the tallest of its group, reaching about 32 inches tall and 3 feet wide, with large cherry-red bee balm flowers from midsummer into late summer. New spring growth comes up with a bronze tint before turning green.
Well-branched stems produce a second flush after the first, extending the bloom period. It suits the middle to back of a border and larger landscape beds, resists powdery mildew well and is a favorite with hummingbirds.
What it looks like
Large, shaggy flower heads are made of long, tubular florets in rich cherry red, radiating from a crown set on dark reddish bracts. Heads stand at the tips of sturdy, well-branched square stems, with a second round opening on side shoots below. Leaves are opposite, oval to lance-shaped, dark green and toothed, with bronze-tinted new growth. The plant forms a large, rounded clump about 32 inches tall and 36 inches wide. At peak bloom red heads cover the top half of the plant.
Growing it with lavender
Bee balm prefers richer, more evenly moist soil than lavender, so set it in a neighboring bed with better soil and regular water, where its cherry-red heads carry on the summer color and bee traffic near your lavender.
Care
Grow in full sun to part shade in average to fertile soil with regular water, especially during summer dry spells. Hardy in zones 4-8. Give it room for air to move around the stems to help keep leaves clean, deadhead faded heads for a longer show, and divide the clump every few years in spring.
At a glance
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Botanical name: Monarda
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Flower color: Cherry red
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Foliage: Dark green; bronze-tinted new growth
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Growth habit: Large, rounded clump
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Mature size: 32 in tall × 36 in wide
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USDA hardiness zones: 4–8
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Light: full sun, part sun to part shade
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Bloom start: Early-July
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Peak bloom: Late-July
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Bloom pattern: Repeat Blooming
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Deer resistance: Resistant
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Pollinator value: Excellent
Sizes and shipping
One full 72-cell plug tray: 72 young starter plugs of this variety (cells about 1⅓ in. wide × 2½ in. deep), rooted and ready to pot up into quarts or gallons. Best for growers and nurseries. Potted plants and plug trays ship during our live-plant seasons, March 1–May 31 and October 1–November 30; June through September is local pickup only. Plugs, potted plants and trays do not ship to AZ, CA, HI, ID, NV, OR, UT or WA.