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Medusa Ornamental Onion: Twisting Leaves and Late Amethyst Globes

A playful allium with snaky, twisting gray-green leaves and amethyst globes in August that shares lavender's sunny, lean ground.

Great Lakes Lavender Farm 3 min read

Medusa Ornamental Onion: Twisting Leaves and Late Amethyst Globes Save

Medusa ornamental onion is named for its snaky foliage: stiff, narrow, gray-green blades that twist lengthwise and curl toward their tips, forming a low, loose swirl. In late summer, flower stems rise with nodding, curled buds that look like little serpent heads, then straighten and open into rounded, 2-inch clusters of tiny starry florets in light amethyst purple.

It is a fun plant, the kind visitors to your garden will want to touch, and it is tough as nails in a sunny, well-drained spot.

Medusa at a glance

Trait What to expect
Botanical name Allium 'Medusa'
Flowers Light amethyst purple globes, 1.75 to 2 inches
Foliage Narrow, twisting, gray-green; onion scented when crushed
Size 20 to 24 inches tall in bloom, about 24 inches wide
Bloom Early to mid-August
Hardiness USDA zones 4 to 8
Light Full sun to part shade
Wildlife Excellent for bees and butterflies; deer and rabbits avoid it

Texture and timing with lavender

Medusa grows happily in the same sunny, lean, well-drained spots as lavender, so it is an easy addition to a lavender bed. Its gray-green, twisting leaves echo lavender's gray foliage while adding a completely different texture, and the amethyst globes are close enough to lavender's color to look planned. Best of all, it blooms in August, after lavender's first flush, when bees are still looking for food.

Plant it in front of or between lavender groups, where the low swirl of leaves can be seen. Try it in the Companion Plant Planner.

Planting and care

  • Soil: lean to average and well drained. Soggy soil in wet summers can rot the rhizomes.
  • Water: to establish, then rarely. It is very heat and drought tolerant.
  • After bloom: leave the seed heads for interest or deadhead to limit seedlings.
  • Cleanup: leave the foliage until it yellows, then cut back in late fall or early spring. No mulch needed.
  • Dividing: clumps can be divided in spring every few years.

For bouquets, fresh or dried

Medusa is rated good for both cut and dried flowers. Cut the globes when most florets are open. They dry well hung upside down, and a few small amethyst balls tucked into a dried lavender bundle add a round shape among the spikes. The flowers are lightly scented; the stems smell of onion when cut, which fades once dried. The Cut Flower Planner has more cutting ideas.

Frequently asked questions

Can I eat it like chives?

No. Medusa is grown as an ornamental and is not recommended for eating, even though the leaves smell of onion.

Do the leaves stay twisted all season?

Yes. The twisting is a trait of the plant, and the foliage stays tidy through summer in full sun.

How is it sold?

As a bare root plant. See the product page for current availability.

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